Copper mining is historically important to the economy of North Ontario, especially in the Sudbury to Lake Superior region. Copper was...

Copper mining in North Ontario is a vital part of local economy and the global copper supply chain. This region of boreal forest, ancient...

Electricity is a natural physical phenomenon, relating to the existence and movement of matter with an electric charge. Electricity works...

Allelopathy is the natural production and release of chemicals, or allelochemicals, by plants and other organisms. It's only one of many...

Microhydro power is a type of sustainable energy production using water flow. Microhydro systems convert water flow into electricity with...

Hydroelectric power generates electricity with the energy of moving water, which is considered a renewable resource. Used for millennia...

Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (YAG, Y3Al5O12), is a synthetic crystal known for brilliance, scientific properties and versatility. From...

Yttrium (Y), a silvery transition metal, is a member of the rare earth elements (REEs). It's a favored component in technologies, from...

Ethanol, also known as ethyl alcohol , is a clear, flammable liquid with a wine-like odor. It's produced by microbial fermentation of...

The world's first carbon-14 diamond battery comes from the UK. Purported to last for thousands of years, it presents a hope for...

Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) navigate their environment using magnetic fields. They're found in a variety of saline and freshwater...

Lodestones are naturally magnetized. Primarily composed of iron oxide, they provide a key to understanding navigation and the Earth's...

Rocks hold within them hidden forces. While not all rocks are obviously magnetic, most carry a subtle magnetic field. It comes from their...

The Red Sea crisis begins in October 19, 2023. The Houthi movement in Yemen ignites the conflict by launching missiles and armed drones...

The Houthi rebels, Ansar Allah ("Supporters of God") , are a Zaydi Shia movement from northern Yemen. A powerful force in the Yemeni...

Crude oil and natural gas are often found together in nature, both developing from the same process over millennia. Important energy...

Iran has a critical and often controversial position on the world stage. In the eastern Middle East, Iran is a primarily Muslim country...

OPEC emerges from a morass of political upheaval and economic shifts to consistently influence oil production and pricing worldwide. Its...

Clean water is a life need. Water pollution is a growing concern. Chemicals, microplastics, sewage, industrial waste and agricultural...

Wind turbines use renewable energy, the power of the wind. They transform wind force into electricity. The process is built upon...