top of page
Sylvia Rose

Astrology & Astronomy Ancient Origins

Astrology and astronomy give insights into seasonal changes and human nature. In Western tradition, astronomy is based on observance of the solar calendar, which revolves around the sowing, growing and harvest. Astrology has a closer link to divination.




abstract occultist imagery


The alignment of planets and stars holds profound significance, affecting everything from relationships to global politics. Astrological beliefs infuse human history for millennia, shaping beliefs of individuals and civilizations.


In ancient West Eurasian societies, astrology helps understand the world and its mysteries. It's extremely popular during the Renaissance and the later Victorian period. In ancient astrology, the Emperor Nero bans the practice as too many people seek to divine his date of death.



Nero and his mother, Agrippina the Younger
Nero and his mother, Agrippina the Younger

The intimate connections between celestial movements and earthly occurrences are seen as a reflection of divine will, guiding everything from agricultural practices to political decisions. Deeply ingrained in society, the belief system influences language, art, and even architecture.



At one time, astrologers dominate the study of the stars and can achieve wealth and high status through accurate readings. Astrology is a discipline in education for doctors through the Renaissance. Paracelsus (1493 - 1531 AD) uses astrology in his practice.



Paracelsus, one of the major figures of the Renaissance
Paracelsus, one of the major figures of the Renaissance


In the ancient world, astrologers are consulted to determine favorable times for the construction of buildings, for weddings, warfare, and engineering projects such as canal building. They work together with architects and other professionals to cultivate good fortune.


Astrology is a complex system encompassing a wide range of beliefs and practices. It is not just about predicting the future or personality traits based on zodiac signs; it is a profound study that delves into the interconnectedness between the cosmos and human life.



another zodiac clock


The concept of astrology goes beyond shallow perceptions of superstition. A reflection of the intricate relationship between the movements of celestial bodies and the patterns of human behavior, astrology plays a strong role in development of various cultures and civilizations.


The practice of astrology evolves over time, incorporating elements of astronomy, psychology, and metaphysics to offer a comprehensive understanding of the universe and one's place within it. It can be used concurrently with other materials or methods of insight or divination.



many beautiful gemstones


Early signs of celestial observations and development of lunar calendars is traced back to civilizations thousands of years ago. Markings on bones and cave walls show early attempts to understand Moon movements and its influence on natural phenomena like tides and rivers.


These observations mark the beginning of a systematic approach to tracking celestial events and establishing a communal calendar to organize daily life. As human societies transition to the Neolithic era, the need for a more sophisticated understanding of celestial bodies grows.



The text refers to the Dog Days, the hottest time of year, coinciding with rise of the Dog Star Sirius
The text refers to the Dog Days, the hottest time of year, coinciding with rise of the Dog Star Sirius

Emergence of agriculture and reliance on seasonal changes for farming practices calls for further study of constellations. Linking patterns in the night sky to seasonal events, early astronomers predict annual floods and optimal times for planting and harvesting crops.


By the 3rd millennium BCE, civilizations hone their astronomical knowledge to a remarkable degree. They align temples and structures with specific celestial events, such as the heliacal risings of stars, seeking connection from the earthly realm to the heavens above.



shining a light up to the stars
Seeking a Sign

This deliberate alignment not only showcases their astronomical prowess but also served practical purposes, as it allowed these civilizations to mark special times and reinforce their connection with the cosmos. Early astrologers are often priests, who take on many roles.


As the science of astronomy evolves, astrology continue to inspire fascination with mysteries of the universe. From Mesopotamia to Classical Greece and Rome, astrologers are praised for their abilities to interpret the language of the stars and provide insights into human affairs.



part of a zodiac clock


Astrology's influence extends beyond simple predictions into a vital driving force. Astrology shape cultural norms and social structures. With the rise of scientific inquiry in the Enlightenment era, astrology came under scrutiny.


The advent of heliocentrism, or the sun-centered model, and more empirical scientific methods challenge the basics of astrology, leading to its relegation to a pseudoscience. Despite its decline in academic credibility, astrology continues to captivate the popular imagination.



Zodiac Copper Sundial
Zodiac Copper Sundial

Astrology's enduring appeal lies in its ability to offer a sense of connection and meaning in a vast and sometimes chaotic world. By studying positions of the planets and their interactions, astrologers seek to uncover hidden truths about humanity and the fathomless universe.


The stars and planets influence everything from fashion trends to political discourse. Over time, astrology evolves into a complex system of interpretation, with practitioners using celestial observations to predict future events and understand the human psyche.



Argo Ship Constellation next to Canis Major with Dog Star Sirius on dog's mouth
Argo Ship Constellation next to Canis Major with Dog Star Sirius on dog's mouth

In today's world, astrology occupies a unique place, straddling the line between ancient wisdom and modern skepticism. While scientific research has debunked many of its claims, astrology remains a vibrant cultural phenomenon.


From c. 2nd century BCE to c. 7th century AD, Hellenistic astrology is in practice until the beginning of the Middle Ages of Europe. Subsequently, astrology was transmitted and enhanced by scholars of the Islamic Empire between the 7th and 13th centuries.



zodiac wheel
Zodiac Wheel w Roman Numerals

Depth psychologist Carl Jung becomes fascinated with astrology to the point he tries to use it to prove a theory. Whether for personal growth, relationship compatibility, or forecasting trends, astrology continues to captivate and intrigue people from all walks of life.



Non-Fiction Books:


Fiction Books:

READ: Cult of the Fire God - Bronze Age Quest Adventure

READ: Lora Ley Adventures - Germanic Mythology Fiction Series

READ: Reiker For Hire - Victorian Detective Murder Mysteries








Recent Posts

See All
bottom of page